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What Did I Do!

The clueless and rudderless Grand Old Party continues to stumble from one electoral defeat to another

On May 1, during an interview with a news agency, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi was asked if he was prepared to lead his party once again. It was a question that had come Rahul바카라s way countless times since he quit his party바카라s presidency after the 2019 Lok Sabha debacle, but had always met with a non-committal response. This time around, a day before results were due for the assembly polls in Kerala, Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu and Pondicherry, the reply was different바카라not definitive, but not entirely in the negative either. 바카라I will do whatever the party wants me to do,바카라 Rahul replied.

Several Congress leaders바카라those loyal to Rahul and others wary of his leadership바카라believe the response was based on inputs from his lieutenants who predicted a clear win for the party in Assam and a substantial improvement in the party바카라s tally in Kerala. Rahul had practically led the Congress campaign in Kerala, the state that elected him to the Lok Sabha in 2019. In Assam too, Rahul and party general secretary Priyanka Gandhi Vadra had campaigned extensively. A prospective poll victory could have propelled Rahul back to his party바카라s top post, ­without critics taunting him for his near-unbroken record of leading his party to electoral disasters.

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The change in Rahul바카라s tune wasn바카라t entirely unexpected. The party had pushed Rahul to the vanguard of the Kerala and Assam campaigns in the hope that a victory would snuff out machinations by a section of party leaders who are averse to a Rahul-led Congress. Elections for a full-term Congress president are scheduled for June. The Nehru-Gandhi loyalists ­bel­ieved that a triumph, particularly against the BJP in Assam, would dim­inish chances of a challenge to Rahul바카라s candidature for the party presidency.

But then, electoral astrology often proves hazardous for ambitious fut­ure planning. Less than 24 hours after the interview, his party was routed at the hustings again. The Congress all­iance with M.K. Stalin바카라s DMK emerged victorious in Tamil Nadu, but the other four poll-bound ass­emblies rejected the party. In Bengal, though the party was never in contention for power, the Congress has been virtually wiped out바카라the third time in two years that the Congress scored a duck in an ass­embly election since the routs in Andhra Pradesh (2019) and Delhi (2020). In Kerala, despite Rahul바카라s ­strident campaign and popular ­electioneering antics, the party bagged only 21 seats바카라one less than its 2016 tally. In Assam, the Congress added to its 2016 tally of 26 seats by just an ­additional three seats.

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The shock within the Congress at its defeats has been palpable ever since. The party바카라s media cell chief and Rahul confidant, Randeep Singh Surjewala, addressed the media with that all too familiar refrain, yet again: 바카라We accept the verdict with all humility and ­res­ponsibility바카라the results, ­particularly in Assam and Kerala, are contrary to our expectations. We will introspect and make amends.바카라

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Within the faction of Congress ­leaders who have persistently been dem­anding an effective leadership and a massive organisational overhaul to pull the party out of its morass, the ­res­ults have brought another dose of des­pair. These leaders, though dep­leted in their numerical strength from the original grouping of G-23, haven바카라t publicly commented on the poll rout. One of the G-23 leaders tells Outlook, 바카라If we speak out now, the coterie around Sonia and Rahul will say we are being insensitive to the ongoing Covid crisis, that our timing is wrong. We appreciate the leadership바카라s effort to alleviate the Covid tragedy, but why can바카라t we also treat the virus of incompetence and listlessness that is killing our party?바카라

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With the Congress president바카라s election a month away, Nehru-Gandhi family loyalists believe the latest electoral setbacks will create hurdles for Rahul and may encourage dissenters to put up a rival candidate. There are already some murmurs of using the deepening Covid crisis as an excuse to delay the party바카라s presidential polls again. A ­maj­ority of the party cadre, say sources, still backs Rahul for Congress ­president. They point at the Wayanad MP바카라s prophetic comments on the havoc unl­eashed across India due to the Centre바카라s mismanagement of the Covid pandemic and claim that 바카라Rahul is the only opposition leader, other than Mamata Banerjee, who doesn바카라t s­hy away from launching a direct attack against Narendra Modi and Amit Shah바카라.

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However, party leaders also agree that Rahul바카라s 바카라branding as an incompetent leader, a political tourist바카라 is the biggest obstacle to the party바카라s revival. 바카라No matter what he does, the voters don바카라t seem to trust his ability to take on Modi and the BJP. These elections too have proved that though voters want an alternative to the BJP, they would rather trust a regional leader than Rahul or a Congress led by him,바카라 says a senior Congress functionary.

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Mamata Banerjee바카라s stupendous ­victory against all odds in Bengal has now seemingly given her a pan-India appeal among voters who want a ­credible street-fighter to take on Modi. The Bengal win has, in some ways, brought her to the same stature that Sharad Pawar enjoys since he outmanoeuvered the BJP in Maharashtra. These developments don바카라t bode well for the Congress and the Gandhis. 바카라There has already been a quiet campaign by some opposition parties as well as our own leaders to replace the Gandhis as the face of the opposition. People like (Shiv Sena MP) Sanjay Raut have rooted for Pawar. Now, you can add Mamata to the list of opposition leaders who can replace Sonia as the face of the UPA. If this gains ­momentum, the Congress may lose its centrality to the anti-BJP bloc ­nationally,바카라 a Congress veteran says.

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The Congress바카라s inability to win ­elections in bipolar contests against the BJP hasn바카라t been lost on its alliance partners. In multi-party states, allying with the Congress is often a liability for regional players that take on the BJP, as was proven in Bihar. That the Congress is losing its capacity to be in the driver바카라s seat of the anti-BJP ­bandwagon hasn바카라t been lost on other UPA constituents who repeatedly urge the Grand Old Party to shed its Big Brother attitude. Surjewala disagrees. 바카라While I respect our regional partners and acc­ept that they have performed better than us in some state polls, I strongly believe that the Congress is the only national alternative to the BJP,바카라 he says, adding that performance of reg­ional parties in assembly ­elections is not always replicated in the Lok Sabha polls.

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Its leadership challenge aside, the Congress has also consistently failed to wrest its swiftly eroding grassroots footprint. Discount its ruling alliances and the Congress holds power in just three states바카라Punjab, Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan. In the past seven years, it has also lost old bastions of Delhi and the undivided Andhra to regional parties, while in Bihar, Bengal and Odisha, its limited base has also crumbled. The Northeast, once a Congress citadel, is now a saffron fortress.

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In a year from now, crucial states like UP and Punjab are due for polls, as are Uttarakhand, Goa and Manipur. Barring Punjab, where the Congress is presently in power and has a formidable leader in chief minister Amarinder Singh, the party faces an uphill ­electoral battle in each of these states. In UP, Priyanka Gandhi has been the party바카라s in-charge for over two years. Yet, there is still no clear sign of a Congress revival and the party has no credible face to challenge Yogi Adityanath des­pite the state바카라s ­prominent regional parties바카라Akhilesh Yadav바카라s SP and Mayawati바카라s BSP바카라­leaving the opposition space wide open to be appropriated.

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The human tragedy jointly triggered by the Covid pandemic and the BJP-led Centre바카라s bumbling response to it, Congress leaders believe, have finally exposed the Modi government to an unprecedented electoral vulnerability. Yet, the Congress appears no closer today to outwitting the BJP at the polls than it was ever since the first Modi wave of 2014. 

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A Failed Experiment

Persistently taunted by its rivals and insiders alike for the agonising wait its young and non-dynastic grassroots workers must endure before getting a shot at electoral debuts, the Congress had attempted a course correction in the recent assembly polls. On the insistence of Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, the party had made a concerted effort to make a 바카라generational shift바카라 while fielding nominees. The strategy was also based on an internal ass­essment by Rahul바카라s aides that the electorate, particularly in Kerala and Assam, wanted fresh young faces as their representatives. In Kerala, the Congress bet on over a dozen new candidates who had been handpicked from its frontal org­anisations like the Youth Congress and the All India Professional Congress; Assam too saw six such candidates. However, as poll ­res­ults were announced on May 2, almost the entire youth brigade collapsed. The notable exc­eptions were Shafi Parambil in Kerala바카라s Palakkad, who trounced the BJP바카라s CM candidate, 바카라Metro Man바카라 E. Sreedharan, by 3,859 votes, Tamil Nadu Youth Congress chief JMH Aassan Maulaana, who won from Velachery, and former Kerala Youth Congress secretary T.J. Saneesh Kumar, who tasted victory in Kerala바카라s Chalakkudy constituency.

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Young And The Winless

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