Our Loves, Lost Once, Then Regained

 - Daag Dehlvi

Mein kisise apne dil ki baat keh sakta na tha
Ab sukhan ki aad mein kya kuch na kehna aa gaya

- Akhtar Ansari

Urdu, which has its origins in the cosmopolitan melee of military camps, grew to be a language of singular beauty바카라�a medium for classic lyric poetry as well as avant garde modernism. A happy commingling with Hindi resulted in Hindustani, later the language of the Raj and thence of Bollywood. Elevated and enc­ased as national language in Pakistan, Urdu has lost much of the lofty standing in India바카라�except in a few enlightened pools바카라�it enjoyed before Partition.

Now, a group of young performers from Pune has been taking Urdu literature out of its neglected libraries, mixing the profoundly soulful with the outrageously popular through a show that has narration, recitals, songs and qawwalis of  Urdu masters, from Mirza Ghalib to Nida Fazli. Titled Sukhan (conversation/speech/poe­­try), the three-year-old show compl­eted 50 shows this month and had an all-night per­forma­nce at the Annual Marathi Theatre Festival in Mumbai. 

A veritable cornucopia of influences, Sukhan begins with a soulful rendition of O Husna: Heeron ke Ranjho ke nagmein kya ab bhi sune jaate hain wahan O Husna/  Aur rota hai raaton mein Pakistan kya waise jaise Hindustan O Husna바카라�.

Yet, soon, director and presenter Om Bhutkar introduces a lashing of humour, with jokes cracked about failed affairs of the performers, with Faiz Ahmad Faiz바카라�s Kuch ishq kiya, kuch kaam kiya or Apne sab yaar kaam kar rahe hai, aur hum hain ki naam kar rahe hai by Jaun Eliya.  

Before giggling youngsters get into a fro­­l­­icsome mood, he reads out a story, Dimakonki Malika Se Ek Mulaqat, about the plight of the Urdu language, by Muj­­t­aba Husain. Then, Avanti Patel or Mukta Joshi render apki yaad aati rahi, cha­­­­­shm-e-nam thartharati rahi, raaatbhar by Makhdum Mohiuddin. It바카라�s greeted by a hushed auditorium. The show continues with Bait Baazi (a sort of antakshari of Urdu poetry/sher), ghazals and climaxes with a burst of energy in two qawwalis (one bef­ore intermission, one in the end). Made of disparate components, the three-hour-long performance feels like an integrated whole.

바카라�Urdu and Hindi have the same grammar so most people get what is going on. But it is crucial that they understand the nuances. Selection of the material is imp­ortant, because we want the audience to engage and understand without making it shallow,바카라� says Om, a Marathi actor (Nude), who has conceptualised and directed Sukhan. What seems to be a well-crafted jigsaw puzzle took five to six years to put together. Nachiket Devasthali, Suk­­han바카라�s co-presenter, met Om in 2011 and the two bonded over their love for Urdu shayari.

바카라�We organised an open forum to celebrate Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan바카라�s birthday on October 13, 2014. It received a good res­ponse and I told Om to create something more. Eventually Sukhan happened after much research,바카라� says Nachiket, whose gentler renditions are a perfect foil to Om바카라�s exuberant narration.

바카라�Our first performances were at people바카라�s houses바카라�in apartments with 20 people as audience,바카라� says Abhijit Dhere, whose qawwali sends the audience into raptures. 바카라�I think what really binds us is that we are all serious about the content and Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan,바카라� he says, adding that the lure of the popular is qualified by a desire for what has stood the test of time. The performers are vastly different in their professional and personal lives, with stage chemistry binding them into a whole. Some are classical singers like Jaideep Vaidya, some like Om do not sing, some are teenagers and some twice as old. Each is part of a team act, and also has a solo act.

바카라�Everyone was doing something in their own space; Sukhan brought them together and helped them find meaning,바카라� says music composer Devendra Bhome. 바카라�If you come for music, you discover poetry and if you are well-versed in poetry, there is music,바카라� he adds. The team performed, to the obvious appreciation of all, at the prestigious Jashn-e-Rekhta Festival in Delhi. Sukhan has also been performed in Abu Dhabi and Qatar.

바카라�Initially, we were worried about Delhi, a centre of Urdu, because so far we had performed largely before Marathi or non-Urdu speaking audience. But it worked despite having a floating audience and open performance,바카라� says Abhijit. However, Sukhan바카라�s exacting standards have ensured that despite being an all-Marathi (and one Gujarati) team, the attention to pronunciation and well-established narrative tech­niques is impeccable. 바카라�We are mostly self-trained. I can read and write Urdu a bit, but it바카라�s largely about reading and listening a lot,바카라� says Om.

Then there are the memories, framed in success. For Mukta Joshi, (there is one female performer; Mukta and Avanti Patel alternate) it was a chance rendition of Aapki Yaad Aati Rahi, originally sung by Chhaya Ganguly in Gaman. 바카라�I was supposed to sing another ghazal, but just ten minutes before the show Om asked me to sing Aapki Yaad. After I had sung it, during the intermission, a lady came to meet me and she said she loved my rendition. It was Chaya Ganguly herself. We sing it differently and for her to appreciate it was a high point.바카라� She adds that rigorous rehearsals with Om, where meanings of words are dissected, have helped her to sing better.

One particularly warm experience occ­urs often. Be it in Ahmednagar, Aura­ngabad or Mumbai, the team is congratulated by emotional members of the audience, thanking them for bringing Hindus and Muslims together.

The team is also aware of the inexorable pull, the inimitable romance, of Urdu. 바카라�We all are attracted to Urdu. People love anything that is said in a couplet; they love this form of poetry and perhaps because it is performed by us, they are more accepting, as if like, yeh toh apne dost kuch kar rahe hai,바카라� says Om, reiterating how Sukhan has always been well-received. 바카라�The Marathi audience wanted this, needed this,바카라� Nachiket adds.

Om adds that Sukhan would not have scaled these heights were it not for their indefatigable producer, Kushal Khot, and the relentless encouragement from eminent personages of the Marathi film ind­ustry. 바카라�They supported us바카라�making calls for us, telling others about us. Eve­ry­one said this was UNI­que.바카라�  Shripad Pad­makar, producer of the Mumbai shows of Sukhan says, 바카라�I realised its potential when I had gone to see a show for some time and can­­celled the next meeting to stay till the end. The level of Urdu, diction and lit­er­ature was perfect...and all this from a bunch of Marathi boys, it바카라�s extraordi­nary.바카라�

But true success in art has traces on the impress it leaves on the fabric of life. After Sukhan바카라�s success, college-going students in Pune have gravitated towards Urdu and have started organising Mushairas. Not to mention the enthusiastic reception accorded to the celebration of Nusrat바카라�s birth anniversary, now a three-day festival. 바카라�Some youngsters are formally learning Urdu. They have couplets on their Facebook walls. It바카라�s nice to see that Sukhan has prompted something,바카라� says Kushal Khot. Possibly not realising it, newly-minted aficionados of Urdu poetry are looking up classical literature penned generations back, and they are not all about love and longing; many convey an explicit, impatient desire for truth and justice.

Om and his team wear the accolades lightly, 바카라�We are just a medium. We are just discovering and presenting material for everyone to enjoy,바카라� says Nachiket.

What does the future hold for team Sukhan? Om, a lover of cricketing metaphors, likens this period to the middle overs, which must be played out patiently. 바카라�We shouldn바카라�t do anything reckless. We take time between shows to refuel. It is emotionally and creatively draining but we must maintain standards, or else it will become an orchestra.바카라� But what바카라�s the driving force behind the painstaking res­earch, the relentless work on rehearsals? 바카라�I want to stay in that moment of discovering and sharing a new poem, a different couplet, a new piece of literature. I want to stay in that poetry,바카라� Om says. Needless to say, his fellow travellers바카라�the team and the audience바카라�would passionately and wholeheartedly acquiesce.