UN human rights experts say Russia violated international law by imprisoning Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich and should release him 바카라immediately.바카라
The Working Group on Arbitrary Detention, made up of independent experts convened by the UN's top human rights body, said there was a 바카라striking lack of any factual or legal substantiation바카라 for spying charges levelled against Gershkovich, 32.
The five-member group said Gershkovich's US nationality has been a factor in his detention, and as a result the case against him was 바카라discriminatory.바카라
Matthew Gillett, the working group's chair, said its opinion was grounded in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which was adopted in 1966 and nearly all UN member countries have ratified.
바카라The covenant is something that Russia has freely signed up to and accepted the obligations under, and therefore as a matter of international law, it is obliged to implement the provisions of the covenant,바카라 he said in an interview.
Gillett said Russia should provide Gershkovich 바카라proper reparations바카라 for holding him for over a year in detention without a legitimate basis.
Gershkovich went on trial behind closed doors on Wednesday in the Russian city Yekaterinburg, where he was arrested on March 29 last year while on a reporting trip on espionage charges that he, his employer, and the US government vehemently deny.
The UN group said in its findings that because the detention of Gershkovich was arbitrary, no trial should take place. The group cannot compel any response from Russia, and is mandated to look into cases in which countries violate international commitments that they make.
"Taking into account all the circumstances of the case, the appropriate remedy would be to release Mr. Gershkovich immediately and accord him an enforceable right to compensation and other reparations, in accordance with international law," the UN group said.
Almar Latour, the publisher of the Wall Street Journal, commended the UN panel and said: 바카라Evan's wrongful detention is a flagrant violation of his fundamental human rights."
바카라As the UN working group recognises, Russia is violating international law by imprisoning Evan for his journalism, silencing critical reporting, and depriving him of due process and other rights,바카라 Latour said, calling on the US and world leaders "to do everything they can to bring Evan home now.바카라
Gershkovich, the US-born son of immigrants from the USSR, is the first Western journalist arrested on espionage charges in post-Soviet Russia. Russian authorities, without presenting evidence, claimed he was gathering secret information for the United States.
He faces up to 20 years in prison if convicted, which is almost a certainty since Russian courts convict more than 99 per cent of the defendants who come before them.
The State Department has declared Gershkovich 바카라wrongfully detained,바카라 thereby committing the government to assertively seek his release.
Russia has signalled the possibility of a prisoner swap involving Gershkovich, but it says a verdict 바카라 which could take months 바카라 would have to come first.