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Covid Explained: What Are The Symptoms? When Do You Need To Be Hospitalised?

Like all other pandemics in the past, a second wave with the Covid-19 was an expected occurrence. But the first wave did give us very important lessons of preventing a second one.

Covid Explained: What Are The Symptoms? When Do You Need To Be Hospitalised?
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It has been more than a year since the deadly Covid-19 wreaked havoc in India, and even after several efforts to contain its spread, the second wave of the virus is currently spreading like wildfire in the nation. India overtook Brazil to become the second-most affected country globally by the coronavirus.

Like all other pandemics in the past, a second wave with the Covid-19 was an expected occurrence. But the first wave did give us very important lessons of preventing a second one. Since we did not learn from history, we are doomed to repeat it.Ā 

The Covid-19 virus spreads primarily through saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus enters the body via nose, mouth and eyes.

Some recent studies suggest that virus may be airborne and can be spread through fine infected droplets that remain suspended in the air in closed air-conditioned environments of offices, AC cabs-buses, shopping malls and theatres due to absence of cross-ventilation, even when you are not in direct contact with an infected person.

What are the most commonly reported symptoms of Covid?

바카라¢ Dry cough, cold, sore throat

바카라¢ Fever or chills

바카라¢ Fatigue, tiredness, muscle or body aches

바카라¢ Headache

바카라¢ Congestion or runny nose

바카라¢ Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

바카라¢ Loss of appetite/taste/smell

The severity and duration of symptoms for people who have Covid-19 can vary; for most people, usually the symptoms take 7-14 days to subside. Some people may have no symptoms while others may require hospitalization to treat these symptoms. Recovery from symptoms varies from person to person. In some cases these symptoms might persist even after testing negative for Covid-19.

If you have any of these symptoms, you should consult your physician who will advise for Covid testing if indicated. If you test positive and you have mild symptoms, the doctor may advise home treatment. Else, hospitalization may be advised.

When to seek emergency medical advice?

Monitor your symptoms regularly. If you get any one of the following, seek emergency medical care immediately:

바카라¢ Worsening shortness of breath/ trouble breathing and cough

바카라¢ If you are using a pulse oximeter, oxygen saturation less than 95%

바카라¢ Worsening ability to concentrate/confusion

바카라¢ Bluish lips or face

바카라¢ A new or returning fever or persistent fever more than 101o F for 3 days

바카라¢ Persistent pain or pressure in the chest

바카라¢ Inability to wake or stay awake

Source: Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Guidelines

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